“How to?” North Sinai Beach Sunset

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Here is another one of the “How to?” series. This time I was shooting a sunset view at the North Sinai beach. Having some interesting rocks around, was encouraging to create an HDR (High Dynamic Range) photo. 

First, let’s see the Camera positioning. I was using a mid-sized tripod over the sandy beach. the whole Camera was tilted slightly as the beach itself isn’t leveled. I have decided to accept that rather than losing time trying to level the Camera. Getting that sun position and lighting level was more important for me than leveling, which will be adjusted later anyway during the processing stage.

Choosing the composition was pretty obvious. Using the sole of “Rule of thirds”, I put the sun in the right side third, rocks filling the left side middle third and horizon moved off center to the top third.

Setting up for a new photo-2

This photo was taken by SAMSUNG Galaxy S3 and edited with Lightroom

 Now, let’s see what Camera settings were used. 

Camera …………………. Sony NEX 7

Lens ……………………… 18-200 mm Zoom Lens

Camera Position ….. Tripod

FIle Format …………… RAW

Metering Mode ……… Pattern

Shooting Mode …….. Aperture Priority

Exposure Brkt. ……… Auto bracketing, 3 shots, -1, +1, +3

ISO ………………………… 100

Aperture ………………… F10

Shutter Speed ………. 1/20 

After extracting the three RAW files from the Camera, I have imported them into Adobe Lightroom and exported them to Photomatix. Below are how the original photos looked like.

DSC07066

 +3 (Over Exposed)

DSC07064

+1 (about Neutral)

DSC07065

 -1 (Under Exposed)
Next, opened the three files in Photomatix for the HDR merge process (Tonemapping). And here is the resulted photo after playing with the Photomatix sliders. I usually save the Photomatix output in TIF format.
DSC07064_5_6_tonemapped
Tonemapped (Photomatix output)

Then I decided to run another tonemapping process on the same file (Double Tonemapping). That’s what I got.

DSC07064_5_6_tonemapped_tonemapped

Double Tonemapped

Next stage, was to gather all 5 versions of the photo in Photoshop as layers and start masking between them to select the best sky, best sea, best rocks … best of everything. And then merged all these layers into a single file.

Now it’s time to clean up the photo. Clean up includes removing any un wanted areas like the sensor dust on the top right side, bad sand shapes formed by footprints and also removed some personal belongings were forgotten among the rocks. Clean up also includes the first stage of noise reduction and sharpening the rocks & sand. Finally, saved that file with all these modifications by Photoshop in TIF format. Here it is …

DSC07064 PS

Photoshop final output

Last step was to take this Photoshop-ed file into Lightroom again for final tuning. This includes: Horizon leveling, Lighting adjustment, Noise reduction (second stage), Vignetting and adding the Watermark. Now it’s FINISHED, and is ready for sharing.

Final Image

Although it was a long process, but I feel comfortable to the final product. In a quick look, compare the final image to the Neutral exposure version to feel the BIG difference.

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